Brewpub
NYC permit timeline · brewpub

How long it takes to permit a NYC brewpub.

Total project timeline
40-64 weeks
(9-15 months from lease)
Permits / filings
8
Critical path
TTB Brewer's Notice + NYSLA RB

TTB Federal Brewer's Notice is THE critical path — 6-9 months processing, and NYSLA Restaurant Brewery License cannot issue until TTB approves. File TTB at concept-lock, before lease.

Filing-to-issuance timeline
TTBTTB Brewer's Notice
TTB Federal Brewer's Notice
File: -56w to -40w · Lead: 24-40 weeks
NYSLANYSLA RB
NYSLA Restaurant Brewery License (RB)
File: -40w to -28w · Lead: 20-32 weeks
DOBDOB PW1
DOB Plan/Work Application (PW1)
File: -36w to -26w · Lead: 6-14 weeks
DOHDOH Article 81
DOH Food Service Establishment Plan Review (Article 81)
File: -28w to -22w · Lead: 4-10 weeks
FDNYFDNY Hood/Ansul
FDNY Hood Suppression System Approval (Type I Hood + Ansul)
File: -24w to -18w · Lead: 6-12 weeks
FDNYFDNY F-59
File: -16w to -12w · Lead: 4-10 weeks
DOBDOB C of O / TCO
DOB Certificate of Occupancy / Temporary CofO
File: -12w to -6w · Lead: 4-12 weeks
DOHDOH FSE Permit
DOH Food Service Establishment Permit
File: -5w to -3w · Lead: 2-6 weeks
Permit-by-permit detail
TTBCritical path

TTB Brewer's Notice

TTB Federal Brewer's Notice

Federal Alcohol & Tobacco Tax & Trade Bureau approval to operate a brewery. Required before NYSLA RB can issue.

6-9 months typical processing time, longer with TTB backlog. THE critical path for any brewpub. File at concept-lock.

Lead time
24-40 weeks
File at week
-56 to -40
Cost
$1,000 bond + free filing
Official portal →
NYSLACritical path

NYSLA RB

NYSLA Restaurant Brewery License (RB)

Required for brewpubs producing beer onsite. Allows up to 5,000 bbl/yr brewing + onsite consumption + limited off-premise sales.

Must hold TTB Federal Brewer's Notice FIRST. NYSLA RB cannot be issued without TTB approval (6-9 months separate process).

Lead time
20-32 weeks
File at week
-40 to -28
Cost
$4,355 application
Official portal →
DOB

DOB PW1

DOB Plan/Work Application (PW1) — ALT-1 / ALT-2 / NB

Architect-sealed plans filed via DOB NOW. ALT-2 (no use/egress change) typical for 2nd-gen restaurant. ALT-1 needed for change-of-use or POA threshold trigger.

Plan-examiner objections add 2-6 weeks per round. Expediter relationships materially shorten cycle time.

Lead time
6-14 weeks
File at week
-36 to -26
Cost
$2,500-$15K filing fees + $20K-$60K design fees
Official portal →
DOH

DOH Article 81

DOH Food Service Establishment Plan Review (Article 81)

Required for new food service permit. Plan review covers refrigeration, handwash sinks, food protection, dishwashing, restrooms.

3-compartment sink + handwash sink placement is the most common objection. Pre-design with kitchen designer to avoid 2-4 week re-submittal cycles.

Lead time
4-10 weeks
File at week
-28 to -22
Cost
$280 application + $0 plan review
Official portal →
FDNY

FDNY Hood/Ansul

FDNY Hood Suppression System Approval (Type I Hood + Ansul)

NFPA 96 Type I commercial hood with UL 300 wet-chemical suppression. Plan review + post-install inspection.

Hood approval gates DOH operating permit. Wet-chemical suppression must be serviced every 6 months by FDNY-certified contractor.

Lead time
6-12 weeks
File at week
-24 to -18
Cost
$8K-$45K installed + $400-$800 semi-annual service
Official portal →
FDNY

FDNY F-59

FDNY F-59 — Fire Alarm System Operator

Required when fire alarm system is installed. Cert holder must be on payroll. Often bundled with FDNY S-13 (sprinkler) certification.

Lead time
4-10 weeks
File at week
-16 to -12
Cost
$25 test fee
Official portal →
DOB

DOB C of O / TCO

DOB Certificate of Occupancy / Temporary CofO

Final sign-off after all inspections (DOB + FDNY + DOH coordinated). TCO at 90% construction is the standard path to opening, full C of O follows within 60-180 days.

TCO is gated on every other agency clearing its inspection. Single-trade hold-ups can delay opening by 4-8 weeks.

Lead time
4-12 weeks
File at week
-12 to -6
Cost
Included in PW1 fees
Official portal →
DOH

DOH FSE Permit

DOH Food Service Establishment Permit

Issued after pre-operational inspection passes. Permit valid 1-2 years, renewable. Includes Letter Grade inspection cycle.

Pre-op inspection scheduled only after all construction punch-list items closed. Schedule 2-3 weeks ahead.

Lead time
2-6 weeks
File at week
-5 to -3
Cost
$280/yr
Official portal →
Next step

The full brewpub opening playbook →

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