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NYC ABC Law §64(7)

NYC 500-Foot Rule Address Checker

Enter any NYC address. We count active §64 on-premises liquor licenses within 500 feet using the NYS SLA dataset, then tell you whether your liquor-license application requires a public-interest hearing.

Three-license threshold · live SLA data · 200-foot school/church rule covered in the FAQ.

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How the rule works

NY ABC Law §64(7) says that in any city of 20,000 or more residents (this includes all of New York City), a new on-premises liquor license shall not be granted at premises within 500 feet of three or more existing §64 licensed-and-operating premises — unless the State Liquor Authority finds, after consultation with the local community board and a public hearing, that granting the license would be in the public interest.

In practice, the SLA tallies §64 full-liquor on-premises licenses (restaurants with full liquor, bars, clubs, hotels with full liquor, certain cabarets and theater bars) within a 500-foot radius. If three or more exist, the application goes to a "500-foot hearing" — typically after the local community board votes on the application and negotiates stipulations.

Wine-only restaurants, beer-only bars, grocery stores, liquor stores, wholesalers, and temporary retail permits do not count toward the 500-foot tally. They are licensed under different ABC Law sections (§64-a, §66, §54, §63, §99-d).

The 500-foot rule is separate from the 200-foot rule (no on-premises license within 200 feet of a school, church, synagogue, or place of worship), which is a hard bar rather than a discretionary public-interest test.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 500-foot rule?

Under New York ABC Law §64(7), in any city of 20,000 or more residents (including all of NYC), no new on-premises liquor license shall be granted at premises within 500 feet of three or more existing §64 licensees — unless the State Liquor Authority finds that granting the license would be in the public interest. In practice, this triggers a "500-foot hearing" before the SLA.

What counts toward the 500-foot tally?

Only full-liquor on-premises licenses issued under ABC §64 count: restaurants with full liquor (class 0240), additional bars (0423/0426), hotels with full liquor (0343), clubs (0349), and additional bars in sports venues / theaters / cabarets (0189/0422/0373/0417). Wine-only restaurants (§64-a, class 0340), beer-only premises (§66), grocery and liquor stores, wholesalers, and temporary retail permits do NOT count.

What does a public-interest hearing involve?

At the SLA-scheduled hearing, the applicant must demonstrate that the new license would serve the public interest — usually with a written statement, an operating plan, security/noise mitigation plans, letters of community support, and any stipulations negotiated with the local community board. Most NYC community boards (especially Manhattan CB2, CB3, CB7) treat the 500-foot hearing as the moment to extract stipulations: closing times, no DJ, no live music, closed façade after 10pm, designated complaint contact, etc.

Does the public-interest test mean my application will be denied?

No. The §64(7) test means the applicant carries the burden of showing the license serves the public interest, but the SLA grants the majority of 500-foot applications — especially when the applicant arrives with negotiated CB stipulations, no resident opposition, and a clean operating record. Failure rate climbs sharply when applicants skip the CB process or present an operating plan inconsistent with the block.

What about the 200-foot rule for schools and churches?

That is a separate rule, ABC Law §64(7)(a). No on-premises liquor license may be granted at premises on the same street and within 200 feet of a building used exclusively as a school, church, synagogue, or other place of worship. Unlike the 500-foot rule, the 200-foot rule is a hard bar (with limited exemptions for hotels and certain pre-existing premises) rather than a discretionary public-interest test.

How accurate is this tool?

The tool uses live data from the NYS State Liquor Authority Active Licenses dataset (data.ny.gov, ID 9s3h-dpkz) and the NYC Planning Labs Geosearch geocoder. License counts reflect active §64 licensees as of the dataset's last refresh (typically daily). However, this tool is informational only. It does not include pending applications (which can push you over the threshold mid-process), 200-foot proximity to schools/churches, hotel exemptions, or other ABC Law nuances. For an actual license application, retain a qualified NYC liquor license attorney.

Sources & cross-links

This tool is informational only and is not legal advice. For a license application, retain a qualified NYC liquor license attorney.

Last reviewed 2026-05-16 · Authored by Nightrush Editorial.